УДК 338.439:636]:[332.1:004]:330.13

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2026-3-42

Krasnorutskyy Oleksiy,
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Director,
Livestock Farming Institute of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine,
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1744-3257
Korniietskyi Oleksandr,
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Leading Researcher of the Department of Economics, Management and Transfer of Innovations in Animal Husbandry,
Livestock Farming Institute of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9668-2621
Orel Volodymyr,
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Leading Researcher of the Department of Economics, Management and Transfer of Innovations in Animal Husbandry,
Livestock Farming Institute of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine,
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1609-1731

JEL classification: Q11, Q12, R12, O33, C38


The article substantiates the theoretical and methodological foundations for assessing the spatial asymmetry of product and production-resource markets in the livestock sector amid contemporary economic, security, logistical, and environmental challenges. It has been shown that traditional methodological approaches, which focus predominantly on evaluating volume indicators and price differentiation, fail to account for the complex interplay among resource availability, digital readiness, biosafety resilience, and environmental sustainability necessary for post-war recovery. To address these limitations, a novel conceptual framework based on the principle of “bio-digital adaptability” (developed by researchers at the Institute of Animal Science of the NAAS) is introduced. This principle emphasizes evaluating not only existing spatial disparities but also the adaptive capacity of regional production systems to mitigate external shocks by integrating digital technologies (IoT monitoring, UAVs, AI-driven management) and biosafety protocols. The study proposes a comprehensive evaluation framework comprising economic, spatial-infrastructural, and resource-environmental dimensions. The scientific novelty lies in the formulation and integration of original diagnostic indices developed by the research team: the Resource Market Concentration Index (RMCI) to identify hidden import dependencies; the Livestock Digital Infrastructure Index (LDII) to evaluate digital readiness; the Circular Spatial Index (CSI) to assess the potential of recycling organic waste into circular bioeconomy chains; and the Biosafety Asymmetry Index (BAI) for the spatial diagnosis of epizootic risks. Conceptual and functional models integrating these indicators into a unified analytical tool are developed, enabling the identification of regional resilience profiles and providing a scientific basis for targeted investment and post-war reconstruction of Ukraine’s agricultural sector.

Keywords: livestock breeding, spatial asymmetry, bio-digital adaptability, production resource market, digital infrastructure, circular economy, biosafety, epizootic risk, Institute of Animal Science of NAAS.

Rеferences

  1. Uskov, M. O. (2007) Metodolohichni zasady identyfikatsii asymetrii sotsialno-ekonomichnoho rozvytku rehioniv: statystychna skladova [Methodological principles of identifying the asymmetry of socio-economic development of regions: statistical component], Naukovi pratsi Kirovohradskoho natsionalnoho tekhnichnoho universytetu: Ekonomichni nauky, issue 12, part 1, pp. 299–303. Available at: https://dspace.kntu.kr.ua/items/875405f2-9c64-4ec9-a451-c7b170c7390a.
  2. Ulych, V. B. and Kalchenko, M. M. (2023) Mekhanizmy podolannia prostorovykh asymetrii u rozvytku rynkiv ptakhivnytstva [Mechanisms for overcoming spatial asymmetries in the development of poultry markets], Ukrainskyi zhurnal prykladnoi ekonomiky ta tekhniky, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 405–411. https://doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2023-3-64.
  3. Fedyna, S. M. (2019) Formuvannia systemy indykatoriv staloho rozvytku dlia otsiniuvannia biosotsialnoi ekonomiky [Formation of a system of sustainable development indicators for assessing the biosocial economy], Mekhanizm rehuliuvannia ekonomiky, no. 4, pp. 129–137. Available at: https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/bitstreams/5d1c169d-3af7-4ddb-af73-f8749b604663/download.
  4. Raievnieva, O. V. and Bobkova, O. Yu. (2014) Dysproportsiinist sotsialno-ekonomichnoho rozvytku rehioniv Ukrainy: instrumentalii otsiniuvannia ta rehuliuvannia [Disproportionality of socio-economic development of Ukrainian regions: assessment and regulation tools]. Kharkiv: INZHEK. Available at: https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7636.
  5. Solop, A. P. (2024) Ahrarnyi sektor Ukrainy: suchasni vyklyky ta mozhlyvosti [Agricultural sector of Ukraine: modern challenges and opportunities], Tavriiskyi naukovyi visnyk. Seriia: Ekonomika, no. 20, pp. 147–158. https://doi.org/10.32782/2708-0366/2024.20.17.
  6. Horlachuk, O. A. (2015) Tsinova asymetriia na rehionalnykh ta vnutrishnorehionalnykh rynkakh ahrarnoi produktsii [Price asymmetry in regional and intra-regional agricultural markets], Naukovyi visnyk Uzhhorodskoho natsionalnoho universytetu. Seriia: Ekonomika, issue 1 (vol. 1), pp. 81–88. Available at: https://dspace.wunu.edu.ua/bitstreams/0743123c-bf73-45df-934f-daa862f21b78/download.
  7. Zulauf, C. et al. (2021) Concentration and Diversification in World Corn, Soybean, and Wheat Exports, farmdoc daily, (11):15, Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Available at: https://farmdocdaily.illinois.edu/2021/02/concentration-and-diversification-in-world-corn-soybean-and-wheat-exports.html.
  8. Seheda, S. A. and Tretiak, I. V. (2025) Statystychnyi analiz vyrobnytstva produktsii tvarynnytstva v Ukraini [Statistical analysis of livestock production in Ukraine], Ekonomika i orhanizatsiia upravlinnia, no. 4 (56), pp. 102–117. https://doi.org/10.31558/2307-2318.2024.4.11.
  9. Bashchenko, M. I. (ed.) (2017) Tvarynnytstvo Ukrainy: stan, mekhanizmy, shliakhy rozvytku (1991–2017–2030 rr.) [Livestock farming in Ukraine: state, problems, ways of development (1991–2017–2030)]. Kyiv: Ahrarna nauka. Available at: https://nubip.edu.ua/sites/default/files/u248/tvarinnictvo_ukrayini.pdf.
  10. Yazliuk, B. O., Ulych, V. B. and Tsiupak, V. P. (2024) Vplyv prostorovoi asymetrii na efektyvnist funktsionuvannia rynkiv ptakhivnytstva na rehionalnomu rivni [Impact of spatial asymmetry on the efficiency of poultry market functioning at the regional level], Energetyka. Enerhoaudyt, no. 12 (203). https://doi.org/10.20998/2313-8890.2024.12.10.
  11. Kanivets, Kh. O. (2021) Tendentsii rozvytku haluzi tvarynnytstva v umovakh tsyfrovoi transformatsii [Trends in the development of the livestock industry under digital transformation], Tavriiskyi naukovyi visnyk. Seriia: Silskohospodarski nauky, issue 121. https://doi.org/10.32851/2226-0099.2021.121.19.
  12. Syniavina, Yu. and Butenko, T. (2021) Perspektyvy rozvytku haluzi tvarynnytstva v umovakh tsyfrovizatsii [Prospects for the development of the livestock industry in conditions of digitalization], Ekonomichnyi analiz, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 178–195. https://doi.org/10.35774/econa2021.01.178.
  13. Perehuda, Yu. (2024) Increasing the competitiveness of Ukrainian livestock products within the development of the post-industrial circular green economy model, Management and Entrepreneurship: Trends of Development, no. 1, pp. 19–31. https://doi.org/10.26661/2522-1566/2024-1/27-02.
  14. European Commission (2019) The European Green Deal. COM(2019) 640 final. Brussels. Available at: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=COM:2019:640:FIN.
  15. European Commission (2020) A Farm to Fork Strategy for a fair, healthy and environmentally-friendly food system. COM(2020) 381 final. Brussels. Available at: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=COM:2020:381:FIN.
  16. Hoietskyi, P. B. (2017) Afrykanska chuma svynei v Ukraini [African swine fever in Ukraine], Naukovyi visnyk Lvivskoho natsionalnoho universytetu veterynarnoi medytsyny ta biotekhnolohii imeni S. Z. Gzhytskoho. Seriia: Ekonomichni nauky, vol. 19, no. 81, pp. 131–136. Available at: https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/download/1312/1311.
  17. Ulych, V. B. (2025) Strukturnyi rozvytok rehionalnykh rynkiv produktsii ptakhivnytstva v umovakh prostorovoi asymetrii [Structural development of regional poultry product markets under spatial asymmetry]. Abstract of PhD thesis. Institute of Livestock Raising of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine. Kharkiv. Available at: https://lfi-naas.org.ua/files/Ulych/aref_Ulych.pdf.

The article was received 04.09.2026


Quote article, APA style

Krasnorutskyy O. , Korniietskyi O. , Orel V. 04.09.2026. Methodological principles for assessing spatial asymmetry of product markets and production resources in livestock farming based on the concept of bio-digital adaptability. Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology. 2026. №3. 233-242 pp. https://doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2026-3-42

Quote article, MLA style

Krasnorutskyy O. , Korniietskyi O. , Orel V. Methodological principles for assessing spatial asymmetry of product markets and production resources in livestock farming based on the concept of bio-digital adaptability. Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology. 04.09.2026. https://doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2026-3-42