УДК 330.3

Anatolii Ivanovych GULEI
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Chairman of the Board of Interbank Currency Exchange
Stanislav Anatoliiovych GULEI
Master, Ternopil National Economic University

Abstract

The article studies the socio-economic effects of the digital technologies introduction and innovative IT-systems on the main target markets of Industry 4.0. The progressive development of socio-economic processes and evolutionary peculiarities of the epochs of four industrial revolutions was analyzed. The main factors of value added formation in the business environment are revealed, the possibilities and economic effects of the introduction of innovative IT-systems with the purpose of increasing the business activity indicators and business efficiency are described. It is proved that investments in new technologies are able to provide, at a minimum, the same added value to which labor-intensive alternatives are capable. The digitalization influence on the improvement of the labor market functioning, reduction of the professional imbalances risks and adaptation of employees professional competencies to innovative vectors of companies, regions, states is analyzed.

References

  1. Yaremko, Z. M. (2014). Pidxody` do ocinky` vply`vu informacijny`x i komunikacijny`x texnologij na social`no-ekonomichny`j rozvy`tok. [Approaches to the assessment of the impact of information and communication technologies on socio-economic development]. Ekonomichny`j analiz : zb. nauk. pracz`. Ternopil`s`ky`j nacional`ny`j ekonomichny`j universy`tet. In Derij, V. A. (ed.). Ternopil. Vy`davny`cho-poligrafichny`j centr Ternopil`s`kogo nacional`nogo ekonomichnogo universy`tetu «Ekonomichna dumka». Vol. 15. no. 1. pp. 216-227.
  2. Simaxova, A. O. (2018). «Social perspectives of development of science and digital economy in Ukraine» Social`na Ekonomika. Issue 56. pp. 216-221.
  3. Dannikov, O. V. and Sichkarenko, K. O. (2018). «Conceptual principles of digitization of the economy of Ukraine». Infrastruktura ry`nku. Issue 17. pp. 73-79.
  4. Kraus, N. M. and Goloborod`ko, O. P., Kraus, K. M. (2018). Cy`frova ekonomika: trendy` ta perspekty`vy` avangardnogo xarakteru rozvy`tku. [Digital economy: trends and prospects of the avant-garde character of development]. Efekty`vna ekonomika. [Effective economy]. (electronic journal). no. 1. Available at: http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/pdf/ 1_2018/8.pdf.
  5. Kolomiyecz`, G. M. and Grushach, Yu. S. (2017). «Digital economy: controversy of content and influence on economic development». BiznesInform. no. 7. pp. 137-143.
  6. Internet in the village. Which base does digitalization of society require in Ukraine? Available at: https://nv.ua/ukraine/events/internet-v-sela-kakoj-bazy-trebuet-tsifrovizatsiya-obshchestva-2480662.html
  7. HSE: Digitization is potentially the main factor in GDP growth. Available at: http:// kp.crimea.ua/2019/04/18/vshe-cifrovizaciia-potencialno-glavnyi-faktor-rosta-vvp/
  8. Mezhdunarodnyj valjutnyj fond (MVF). [International Monetary Fund (IMF)]. 2017. Perspektivy razvitija mirovoj jekonomiki: Narashhivanie tempov? [Prospects for the development of the world economy: Increasing pace?]. April 2017 (Washington, DC).
  9. Impact of Technology on Quality and Number of Jobs / Global Commission on Future Work Sphere. Available at: https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/—dgreports/—cabinet/documents/publication/wcms_618383.pdf
  10. Tolubko, V. B. Informacionnaja infrastruktura na baze 4Gi 5G–osnova sozdanija cifrovogo budushhogo. Available at: https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Regional-Presence/CIS/ Documents/Events/2018/05_Kiev/ITU %20Seminar %2014.05.18 %20- %20Volodymyr %20Tolubko.pdf
  11. Industry 4.0 after the initial hype Where manufacturers are finding value and how they can best capture it, McKinsey, 2016.
  12. Industry Challenges 4.0 and the need for new responses / Industri Global Union. Available at: http://www.industriall-union.org/sites/default/files/uploads/documents/2017/ SWITZERLAND/Industry4point0Conf/industry_4_en.pdf

The article was received 20.08.2018