# 22 133-139 View full article

УДК 528.44; 332.2

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2025-1-22

Biliavskyi Maksim,
Postgraduate student of the department of Engineering Geodesy,
Lviv Polytechnic National University,
https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9270-5142

JEL classification: Q56

The work is devoted to developing a methodology for digital modeling of a territorial community’s land use and land tenure using geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing technologies (RS). Effective management of community land resources requires modern tools for collecting, processing, analyzing, and visualizing spatial data, which provide a comprehensive approach to monitoring and forecasting changes in land use. The main approaches to digital modeling of community lands are considered, including integrating cadastral data, analyzing topographic and ecological characteristics of the territory, using digital relief models, and monitoring anthropogenic impacts and natural processes. The proposed methodology is based on a combination of GIS analysis with satellite image processing tools to identify changes in land use structure, predict potential risks, and assess the efficiency of land resource use. Special attention is paid to the issues of spatial planning and zoning of community territories. The work proposes an algorithm for creating a geoinformation model of a community that reflects legal restrictions, protection zones, and environmental and socio-economic factors. Modern machine learning methods allow for automated analysis of large amounts of data, identification of trends, and assessment of possible scenarios for the development of the territory. The developed methodology involves the creation of an open geoinformation portal for the community, which provides access to spatial data, promotes transparency of the land cadastre, automates information updates, and integrates analysis results into decision-making processes. The geoportal will become a tool for interaction between citizens, local governments, and specialists in land management, which will contribute to increasing the efficiency of territorial resource management. The proposed methodology aims not only to improve the digital modeling of land use processes but also to form the basis for strategic planning of community development, preservation of the ecological balance, and optimization of land resource use. The use of GIS and remote sensing, combined with analytical methods, allows for the creation of a comprehensive monitoring system that increases the accuracy and reliability of the assessment of land use changes. The study results can be used to develop state and regional land management strategies, improve cadastral procedures, and introduce new approaches to spatial analysis in territorial planning.

Keywords: GIS, geoinformation mapping, territorial communities, land resources, aerial photography, digital modeling, cadastre, spatial analysis.

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The article was received 15.12.2024